How to make a muzzle or face mask at home to protect against corona virus

Coronavirus or Covid-19It is a rapidly spreading virus that infects the human respiratory system. The most effective measure to reduce its spread is societal distancing and a commitment to stay at home. And care in handling your thingsAnd, if there is an extreme necessity to get out, then a face mask should be worn where the virus is transmitted from one person to another through sneezing, coughing, or contact, as the virus can attach to a person’s palm when it touches any surface contaminated with the virus, and when a person puts his hand On his face or near his mouth or nose, the virus is transmitted to him immediately. Therefore, it is always advised not to bring hands closer to the face when a person is outside his home, and upon returning home, hands should be washed for at least 20 seconds using regular soap at least.

And within the framework of the efforts made by international companies, including Apple, which decided to help produce masks or face masks, to limit the spread of CoronaOn the iPhone Islam website, we decided to explain how to make a face mask at home in simple and easy ways, after medical tools to combat the Corona virus became scarce and could not be found.

Face masks are in high demand

In any case, we find that the common factor in all measures to limit the spread of the Corona virus is wearing a face mask, so the result of that was an incredible increase in demand for it, perhaps exceeding the global production of these masks. This is because face masks were used only for medical purposes, and in related fields. But with the spread of the Corona virus, it has become necessary for everyone, in all sectors, and for all ages, to wear face masks.

Among the most popular are the N95 face masks, which are designed to block 95% of the viruses and particles that cause disease. However, since production was limited to medical uses only, there was a severe shortage of available quantities of face masks to meet the needs of all people.

Resorting to handcrafted masks

All sectors of society had to come together to confront the Corona virus. Hence the urgent need to make up for the deficit in face masks, and the solution was in handmade masks.

Face masks consist of two main parts, and they can be found at home:

The most important part is that part that covers the nose and mouth, and this material has been used from which advertising bags are made and which can be easily obtained from grocery stores. It is also used as a propaganda method.

These bags or bags are made of a material called non-woven polypropylene, which is a porous, flexible, but hard material at the same time, and can be covered with a grainy and aesthetic printed fabric.

The second part is the structure of the mask, which is responsible for sealing the mask on the face, especially in the nose area. In the face masks that are sold in the market, some strips of metal are used, which are easy to fold, so that the shape is modified to suit the contours of the face. As for the masks that are made by hand at home, a number of people have resorted to XNUMXD printers to manufacture these structures. It has proven its efficiency.

Feasibility of using manual face masks

Many doctors and specialists assert that people's use of handcrafted face masks at home will never be as effective as the face masks sold in the market, which are intended for medical use. On the other hand, it is suitable for daily use, as members of society are not always in direct contact with sources of injury, such as doctors and nurses. Therefore, these masks may be an aid to preventing the risk of transmission of the disease when talking to someone or being in a semi-crowded place. However, caution is imperative, as manual face masks do not provide sufficient safety for the wearer. Therefore, he must follow all preventive instructions, from avoiding being in closed and crowded places, and maintaining an adequate distance, dealing with others, and most importantly, the necessity to stay at home and not go out except for necessity.

How to make a face mask at home

While homemade face masks will not be as effective as the N95 mask, they are still better than nothing, and the CDC recommends in America that cloth face coverings should be worn in public places such as grocery stores, pharmacies, etc., as these covers help slow the spread of the virus. It can also prevent the transmission of the coronavirus from people who are infected with it and do not know this to others, and let us learn about the steps for making a mask or face mask in more than one way and more than one material that is easy to get from home.

The first method of kitchen napkins

Tools: Strong tissue paper (for kitchens) or T-shirt + sticky tape or tie + stapler

How to make a face mask: Fold the napkin or the piece of cloth cut from the T-shirt to the other, then leave about 2 cm from both sides to put the adhesive tape, then staple both sides and so you have a face mask.

The second way of transparencies

Tools: Ordinary glasses without lenses + plastic glass or clear paperboard (for storing papers) + office staples

How to make a face shield: Wear glasses, put transparencies on them, then use office staples to fix the transparencies, so you have a face shield, and it is preferable to wear the muzzle also with a shield to get the best possible protection.

The third way from a shirt or T-shirt

Tools : T-shirt + scissors + ruler

How to work the mask : Start by cutting the T-shirt from the middle and making a 16 by 4 inch rectangle, then fold the rectangle in half, then cut four pieces on the sides and tie each side together so that you can get a face mask with ease.

Finally, be sure to remove the muzzle from the back and do not touch the front and dispose of it immediately, and then wash your hands with soap and water or disinfect it with alcohol.

Source:

cDC